International Labour Day, also known as International Workers’ Day or May Day, is a global celebration that is dedicated to the success and rights of workers. It is marked on 1st May annually and is observed in various different countries with diverse traditions, protests, events, and parades. This day serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggles for labour rights, fair wages, and better working conditions for everyone.
Historically, the labour day movement began in Chicago, the United States, on 4th May, when a peaceful strike demanding an eight-hour workday turned into a tragedy. A bomb was thrown during the protest, leading to the deaths of several police officers and workers. In response to this Haymarket incident, labour unions around the world began to call for a day to recognise the importance of workers’ rights. The idea for an international workers’ day was proposed by a socialist group in 1890 and many countries started celebrating May Day to work for the right of labourers, improve labour laws, and better working conditions. Over the years, International Labour Day has become a symbol of strength, unity, and demand for justice for workers.
