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Why did we start removing our body hair?



-SPECIAL FEATURE-

The Bare Truth: Why Humans Began Removing Body Hair

From the jagged edges of flint stones to the precision of laser beams, the story of body hair removal is as old as civilization itself. It’s a tale woven through culture, class, hygiene, aesthetics, and identity, a ritual that has evolved from survival to symbolism, from necessity to norm.

In the shadowy depths of prehistory, even cavemen were believed to have practiced rudimentary hair removal. Archeological evidence suggests that sharp stones and seashells were used to scrape away hair, likely for practical reasons.

Hair could harbor parasites, emit foul odors, or become a liability in combat, offering opponents something to grab during physical confrontations. Thus, removing it may have been a matter of survival and hygiene.

Fast forward to ancient Egypt, and hair removal became a mark of civilization and status. Egyptians of all genders removed body hair, sparing only the eyebrows. Smooth skin was synonymous with purity and refinement. Cleopatra herself is said to have used a sugar-based paste, an early form of waxing, to maintain her iconic smoothness.

Priests shaved daily to present a “pure” body before the gods, and the upper classes used bronze razors, pumice stones, and beeswax to rid themselves of unwanted hair. In this society, hairlessness was not just aesthetic, it was spiritual and social.

The Greeks and Romans inherited and refined these practices. In 6th-century BCE Greece, women used razors, pumice stones, and depilatory creams made from caustic substances like arsenic and lime.

Roman elites viewed hairlessness as a symbol of superiority and virtue. Statues of gods and depictions of noblewomen were invariably smooth-skinned, reinforcing the ideal. Hair removal was not merely cosmetic, it was a declaration of class and character.

Persian culture contributed its own legacy with the Bande Abru method, a threading technique still popular today. Over 5,000 years ago, this practice emerged as both a beauty ritual and a cultural tradition, emphasizing precision and elegance.

In medieval and early modern times, the fervor for hair removal waned somewhat, only to be reignited in the 20th century. The rise of fashion, advertising, and consumer culture in the West played a pivotal role.

As hemlines rose and sleeveless dresses became popular, the visibility of body hair increased, and so did the pressure to remove it. Women's magazines, razor companies, and beauty brands capitalized on this shift, promoting smooth skin as the feminine ideal. The campaign was so effective that by the mid-1900s, hair removal had become a near-universal expectation for women in many societies.

Men, too, were drawn into the fold. While facial hair remained a symbol of masculinity in some cultures, the rise of athleticism, grooming trends, and media representation encouraged many to adopt hair removal practices, especially in areas like the chest, back, and pubic region.

Today, the motivations are as varied as the methods. Hygiene, aesthetics, gender norms, cultural traditions, religious practices, and personal preference all play a role. Laser treatments, waxing, threading, shaving, and depilatory creams offer choices tailored to comfort, cost, and convenience.

Yet beneath the surface, the act of removing body hair remains deeply symbolic—a reflection of how we see ourselves and how we wish to be seen.

In essence, we began removing our body hair not just to feel clean or look good, but to belong. To align with ideals, to express identity, to navigate the complex terrain of social expectations.

The bare truth is that hair removal is more than skin deep, it’s a mirror of our evolving humanity

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