Southeast residents point way forward after Ekpa's sentence

After Ekpa’s Conviction: Southeast Residents Chart Path Toward Peace and Recovery

The recent sentencing of Simon Ekpa by a Finnish court has sent ripples across Nigeria’s Southeast, where his influence had long been associated with unrest, economic paralysis, and fear.

Ekpa, a self-styled separatist leader and vocal proponent of the Biafra Government in Exile, was handed a six-year prison term for terrorism-related offenses and incitement of violence in Nigeria. His conviction has sparked a wave of reactions from residents, leaders, and stakeholders across the region, many of whom see the ruling as a turning point.

In towns and cities once silenced by Ekpa’s infamous sit-at-home orders, residents are cautiously optimistic. For years, Mondays in the Southeast were marked by empty streets, shuttered businesses, and the looming threat of violence for those who defied the directive. The economic toll was staggering, with reports estimating losses of over ₦7.6 trillion between 2021 and 2025. Now, with Ekpa behind bars, many believe the region has a chance to reclaim its rhythm and rebuild its economy.

Opinions on the way forward, however, remain divided. Some community leaders and residents argue that Ekpa’s sentencing should be followed by similar action against Nnamdi Kanu, the detained leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), who is currently facing prosecution in Nigeria. They believe that both figures contributed to the region’s instability and should be held equally accountable. Others, however, see Kanu as a more legitimate voice for Igbo self-determination and advocate for his release, suggesting that peace can only return if the government engages in dialogue rather than continued detention.

Chief Modestus Umenzekwe, a prominent Southeast leader, expressed hope that President Bola Tinubu would consider releasing Kanu in light of Ekpa’s conviction, viewing it as a gesture that could foster reconciliation.

Meanwhile, residents of Ngbo, Ekpa’s hometown in Ebonyi State, remain conflicted. While some view the court’s decision as a necessary step toward justice, others are reluctant to speak out, fearing reprisals from loyalists still active in the area.

The broader sentiment across the Southeast is one of cautious reflection. Many acknowledge the damage done by years of violence, kidnappings, and economic stagnation, and are now calling for a renewed focus on development, security, and unity.

The conviction of Simon Ekpa may not erase the scars of the past, but for many, it marks the beginning of a long-awaited reckoning, and a chance to redefine the region’s future.