Davos 2026 - Nigeria’s Fiscal Shift Towards Investment and Sustainability
At the
56th World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Nigeria’s Minister of Finance,
Wale Edun, delivered a clear message about the country’s evolving economic
strategy.
He emphasized that the Federal Government is determined to reduce its reliance on borrowing and instead channel greater focus toward mobilizing domestic resources and driving investment.
Speaking
on Bloomberg Television, Edun underscored that the priority now is revenue
generation, fiscal sustainability, and reforms that strengthen the nation’s
economic foundations.
Since
President Bola Tinubu’s administration took office in 2023, Nigeria has
embarked on a series of bold reforms aimed at stabilizing public finances and
modernizing the economy. These include the removal of currency restrictions,
the elimination of the costly fuel subsidy, and a comprehensive overhaul of the
tax framework.
The
government’s target is to raise tax revenue to 18% of GDP by next year, up from
the current level of about 14%. This ambitious goal reflects a broader vision
of reducing dependence on external debt while building resilience through
domestic resource mobilization.
Edun
noted that while Nigeria remains open to international capital markets, the
government’s preference is to rely on its own fiscal reforms to sustain growth.
He highlighted that the administration is working to expand revenue generation,
strengthen investor confidence, and ensure long-term economic sustainability.
These
measures are designed not only to stabilize Nigeria’s finances but also to
position the country as a more attractive destination for investment.
The
International Monetary Fund has already recognized early signs of progress,
upgrading Nigeria’s growth forecast to 4.4% for 2026, compared to an estimated
4.2% in 2025.
This
projection comes despite weaker oil prices, Nigeria’s primary export and
foreign-exchange earner, suggesting that reforms are beginning to diversify the
economy’s revenue base.
The IMF noted that Nigeria’s combination of domestic resource mobilization and ongoing reforms is expected to further stabilize revenue collection and support fiscal sustainability.
At Davos,
Edun is also addressing investor concerns around policy consistency, inflation,
foreign exchange stability, and fiscal sustainability. Nigeria’s presence at
the Forum is marked by the debut of its first-ever official national pavilion,
Nigeria House Davos, symbolizing the country’s intent to showcase its reform
agenda and attract global investment.
This
shift in fiscal policy represents a significant turning point for Nigeria.
By
prioritizing investment over borrowing, the Federal Government is signaling a
commitment to building a stronger, more self-reliant economy that can withstand
global pressures and deliver sustainable growth for its citizens.
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