Alake Advocates Transformative Industrialisation of Africa’s Mineral Resources
In a bold
and visionary address at the African Mining Week held in Cape Town, South
Africa, Nigeria’s Minister of Solid Minerals Development and Chairman of the
African Minerals Strategy Group (AMSG), Dr. Dele Alake, called for a paradigm
shift in Africa’s approach to its vast mineral wealth.
Speaking under the theme “Vision & Strategy, Setting the Stage for Minerals Industrialisation,” Alake challenged the continent to move beyond its historical role as a supplier of raw minerals and embrace transformative industrialisation that positions Africa as a global leader in mineral processing, innovation, and green industrialisation.
Alake,
represented by the Ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Farouk Yabo, described the
current state of Africa’s mineral economy as paradoxical. He lamented that
while African minerals have powered industrialisation across the globe, the
continent itself remains under-industrialised. He declared that this paradox
must end, urging African nations to adopt a clear vision that transitions from
extractive dependence to value-added industrialisation. According to him, the
time has come for Africa to become not just a participant in the global
minerals economy but a driver of its future.
The
Minister highlighted the strategic importance of Africa’s mineral resources in
powering the 21st-century economy, noting their critical role in clean energy,
digital technologies, advanced manufacturing, and global security. He
emphasized that Africa is home to some of the richest mineral deposits in the
world, and these resources must be harnessed to create jobs, stimulate economic
growth, and foster sustainable development. Alake passionately argued that African
youth should no longer seek employment abroad when opportunities lie buried
beneath their feet.
Nigeria’s
efforts to lead this transformation were showcased during the ministerial
roundtable of the AMSG. Alake outlined Nigeria’s ambitious plan to build a $1
trillion economy by 2030 through resource-based industrialisation. He revealed
ongoing reforms aimed at incentivising local beneficiation, from gold refining
to lithium processing. Dormant mining licenses are being revoked to encourage
serious investment, while governance and transparency are being strengthened to
attract credible global partners. A national critical minerals strategy is also
being developed to guide these efforts.
In his
remarks, Alake stressed the importance of digitising mining processes to
enhance data accessibility and mineral traceability. He underscored Nigeria’s
commitment to ensuring that minerals are sourced either from licensed holders
or from registered and formalised Artisanal and Small-scale Miners (ASM). This
approach, he said, would ensure traceability from mining to monetisation,
thereby boosting investor confidence and regulatory oversight.
Echoing
the sentiments of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Alake urged African
countries to prioritise comprehensive mapping of their mineral resources. He
argued that understanding the location and scale of deposits is essential for
effective planning and supervision. He further called on governments to ensure
that only licensed operators are permitted to mine and to build adequate
institutional capacity for oversight.
Nigeria’s
presence at the African Mining Week was further solidified during the country
spotlight session, where the Permanent Secretary presented investment
opportunities in the solid minerals sector. The presentation highlighted key
reforms, incentives for investors, and a synopsis of Nigeria’s strategic
direction in mineral development.
Dr.
Alake’s advocacy marks a significant moment in Africa’s industrial journey. His
call for transformative industrialisation is not merely a policy proposal but a
rallying cry for a continent poised to redefine its economic destiny through
the strategic harnessing of its mineral wealth.
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